Many Colors of Dust

Project title: From the Earth Surface to Atmospheric Aerosols: Understanding the Evolution of Dust Mineralogy and Geochemistry

a cover image compositing the colors of dust

Atmospheric dust particles come in many colors, reflecting their diverse mineral compositions and varied radiative properties, which influence climate and weather. This study explores the evolution of dust particle mineralogy between African source regions and Tenerife, Canary Islands, Spain. Dust samples collected in Tenerife (A) undergo detailed analysis using techniques such as X-ray diffraction (B) for mineral identification and scanning electron microscopy (C) for determining shape and size distributions. These in-situ analyses are integrated with EMIT data, aerosol satellite products, and atmospheric transport models (D), including both Eulerian and Lagrangian approaches. This synergy aims to link dust mineralogy with emission, transport, and deposition processes, ultimately shedding light on their radiative properties and environmental impact.

Project Team

Hosein Foroutan
Hosein Foroutan
Virginia Polytechnic Institute & State University hosein@vt.edu
F. Marc Michel
F. Marc Michel
Virginia Polytechnic Institute & State University mfrede2@vt.edu
Ali Hossein Mardi
Ali Hossein Mardi
Virginia Polytechnic Institute & State University alihmardi@vt.edu
Cristina Gonzalez-Martin
Cristina Gonzalez-Martin
Universidad de La Laguna cgonzama@ull.edu.es
Maryam Karami
Maryam Karami
Virginia Polytechnic Institute & State University maryamk96@vt.edu